What are mesophotic and deep benthic communities?
Mesophotic and deep benthic habitats, or areas of the seafloor that see little to no sunlight, are home to a complex community of fish, corals, and other invertebrates. In the Gulf of Mexico, these habitats faced an unprecedented threat in 2010 when the Deepwater Horizon (DWH) oil spill released approximately 134 million gallons of oil over an 87-day span. More than 770 square miles of deep-sea habitat were injured, an area a bit bigger than the city of Houston.
NOAA and the Department of the Interior are leading efforts for the DWH Open Ocean Trustees to restore these Mesophotic and Deep Benthic Communities injured by the DWH oil spill. The new exhibit showcases corals collected as part of this ongoing restoration, the importance of these habitats, technology used in the deep sea, and the work Mississippi Aquarium staff is doing to support these efforts. The exhibit was made possible through a grant from the National Marine Sanctuary Foundation, with funding from the NOAA Restoration Center.